WHEEL BASE EXTENSION
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Case Study C : Wheelbase Extension (LT400).
The wheelbase extension was achieved by cutting
the chassis members, inserting pressed channel sections and
executing welded joints, extending the wheelbase 600mm. Several
factors affect the design of a wheelbase extension beginning with
the proper quantification of the original configuration of the
vehicle with respect to the transmission, drive-line and
differential angles. Also, vehicle engine performance
characteristics must be established to determine driveline
capability.
Modern vehicle manufacturers often provide
technical information in this regard and physical measurements by
THOMAS engineers ltd have shown these figures to be very accurate.
(Checks are routinely done since it is imperative to ensure that
safety critical items are correctly quantified and the risk of error
minimised.) Driveline rotational speeds and phasing are vital
considerations as are the number of joints and working angles
resulting from the modification.
The vehicle’s turning characteristics were also
borne in mind for this
WHEEL BASE EXTENSION
PARTIALLY COMPLETE |
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wheelbase alteration since the vehicle must be
able to perform a minimum turning circle.
In this instance a chassis strength evaluation
was conducted, including consideration of fatigue performance of the
welded joints in the span of the chassis rails. This was done
considering the rated Gross Vehicle
Mass.
A
drawbeam imposed loading was also considered in the design of this
chassis modification. There may be many different or special load
scenarios which need to be considered depending on customer
requirement.
Suspension ride height was also
correctly maintained to match original performance
requirements of the vehicle. This modification required LT400 vehicle certification (for
a heavy vehicle) done by a heavy vehicle
certifier.
The pictures show stages of a wheel-base
extension for an 8x4 truck.
Contact Thomas Engineers Ltd if you
have any general or special design and certification requirements
for wheel-base and drive line modifications on a
heavy vehicle. Any special additional requirements can
easily be included in the process, for example a wheel-base
extension with a knuckle boom crane mounting. Proficient and skilful
design ability as well as experience enables us to address your
requirements entirely.
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